American spelling: prefixes
Here are some spelling rules for applying prefixes to root words: Words have been categorized in grammar on how they are used, or as parts of speech:
verb, noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection.
Words also have "roots" which convey their basic meaning. Prefixes are groups of letters (afixes!) placed before a root word to form a new word, change its part of speech, and/or modify its meaning. For example:
ante (prefix) + date (noun) = antedate (verb or noun) to assign a time before its occurence.
auto (prefix) + biography (noun) = autobiography (noun) a self-written biography.
trans (prefix) + nation(al) (noun) = transnational (adjective), across nations.
un (prefix) + happy (adjective) = unhappy (adjective) a "not" happy state
un (prefix) + finished (adjective) = unfinished (adjective) in a not completed state
pre (prefix) + board (verb) = preboard (verb) as for families with children boarding a flight before other passengers
mis (prefix) + spell (verb) = misspell (verb) to not spell correctly!
anti (prefix) + clockwise (verb) = anticlockwise (verb) to go in the opposite direction of the hands of a clock
re (prefix) + consider (verb) = reconsider (verb) to review or consider again
verb, noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection.
Words also have "roots" which convey their basic meaning. Prefixes are groups of letters (afixes!) placed before a root word to form a new word, change its part of speech, and/or modify its meaning. For example:
ante (prefix) + date (noun) = antedate (verb or noun) to assign a time before its occurence.
auto (prefix) + biography (noun) = autobiography (noun) a self-written biography.
trans (prefix) + nation(al) (noun) = transnational (adjective), across nations.
un (prefix) + happy (adjective) = unhappy (adjective) a "not" happy state
un (prefix) + finished (adjective) = unfinished (adjective) in a not completed state
pre (prefix) + board (verb) = preboard (verb) as for families with children boarding a flight before other passengers
mis (prefix) + spell (verb) = misspell (verb) to not spell correctly!
anti (prefix) + clockwise (verb) = anticlockwise (verb) to go in the opposite direction of the hands of a clock
re (prefix) + consider (verb) = reconsider (verb) to review or consider again
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